Accommodation

Damavand Accommodation Part 1
Useful info for accommodation in Mount Damavand
Visit also Damavand Accommodation Part 2

Camp1 Polour Hut or Lodge
This is the best starting point for south and west route, unlike Reineh camp it is a shortcut to the base camp, this new complex sport center is made by Iran Mountain Federation and it has a hostel which looks like a comfortable hotel located in Polour village, it contains:

- 2 private rooms or suites (with bunk beds, refrigerator, cold & hot water taps and shower and toilet in rooms)
- 9 shared rooms with bunk beds
- Cold & hot water taps, shower
- kitchen, refrigerator and cooking equipments
- Electricity and telephone
- Central heating
- Big car park
- Artificial climbing wall

Camp1 Polour Hut or Lodge
for south and west route Accommodation


Camp1 Polour Hut or Lodge Bed Rooms


Camp1 Polour Hut

Camp1 Reineh Hostel
It is located in Mt Damavand south route in Reineh Town, it is an ordinary old hostel with basic facilities such as:

- 2 private rooms or suite with bunk beds,
- 2 shared rooms with bunk beds
- Cold and hot water taps, shower
- kitchen, refrigerator and cooking equipments
- Electricity and telephone
- Central heating
- Small car park

Accommodation in Camp 1 Reineh Camp


Camp 1 Reineh Bed Rooms

Camp2 Base or Goosfand Sara
Located in south route, there is a shelter and a mosque which you may use:
Note:
Remmember base camp is not recommended for accommodation in summer, because it is too crowded and too dirty, in fact it is invaded by local people, you better use
camp1 polour or camp3 Bargah instead for acclimatization.

Accommodation in
Camp 2 Base Goosfand Sara

A - Shelter or refuge
with 2 rooms, at the moment the doors and windows are damaged and not recommended for use.

Accommodation in Camp 2 Base Goosfand Sara Shelter/Refuge

B - Mosque
It has 2 Rooms, usually crowded in summer.

Camp 2 Base Goosfand Sara Mosque

C – Tent
You may bring and use your own tent away from this area for better comfort and privacy.

Accommodation in Mt Damavand
Camp 2 Base Goosfand Sara Tent

Camp3 Bargah Sevom
Located in south route you may use:

A - New hut or lodge
New hut in camp3 is the best place for accomedation in the area. It is comfortable and safe in case of bad weather. There are private and shared rooms with bunk beds,
- 4 private rooms
- One big shared saloon with bunk beds
- kitchen and cooking equipments
- No Electricity (only few hours at night)
- No telepnone
- No central heating it is quite cold especially at night
- toilet ( outside)

Note:
- Remember that there is in no hut or hostel in other routes and you have to use shelter or tent only.
- bunk beds = two beds, one above the other, 2 stage beds

Camp3 New Hut and Old Shelter/Refuge


South Route Camp3 New Hut


South Route Camp3 New Hut


Camp3 New Hut
Bed Rooms Should look like this in near future!

B - Shelter or refuge
It is a good resting place for off season only, remmember this shelter is not suitable for use in summer , because it is too crowded and too dirty .

Camp3 Bargah Sevom Old Shelter/Refuge


Camp3 Bargah Sevom Old Shelter/Refuge

c – Tent
You may bring and use your own tent for better comfort and privacy or rent a tent in summer.

Camp3 Bargah Sevom Tent


Camp3 Bargah Sevom Tent

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Accommodation MDG880401
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Photo Gallery

Photo Gallery 4
Mt Damavand Best Photos 4

Mt Damavand Winter View
from Polour Village
by A.Soltani 14 April 2009


Mt Damawand Base
Polour Road to Damavand
by A.Soltani 14 April 2009


Polour Village Winter View
Polour Haraz Road
by A.Soltani 14 April 2009


Sunset Mt Demavand
Polour Haraz Road
by A.Soltani 14 April 2009


Mt Damawand Road
Polour Village
by A.Soltani 14 April 2009

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Facts

Facts
Mt Damavand Facts And Figuers
Some useful and interesting facts and figuers mainly focused on south route, base camp to the summit .

Abstract
Base camp to Summit
- Average ascend Time 10 hours
- Average climb speed 800 m/h
- Trail path distance 8000 meters
- Altitude gain base camp to summit 2630 m

Facts And Figuers about Mt Damavand
By Mount Damavand Guide

Detail
Camp2 Base to Camp3 Bargah
- Average ascend time 4 h
- Average climb speed 1175 m/h
- Trail path distance between camp2 and camp3 4700 m
- Height from camp2 to camp3 1160 m

- Direct distance between camps 3182 m
- Avarage slope angle 21.8 deg
- Max slope angle 33.3 deg ( from 3807 m to 3861 m )
- Min slope angle 11.5 deg ( from 3095 m to 3115 m )

Camp3 Bargah to Summit
- Average ascend time 6 h
- Average climb speed 55o m/h
- Trail path distance between camp3 and summit 3300 m
- Height from camp3 to summit 1470 m

- Direct distance between camp3 and summit 2687 m
- Avarage slope angle 31 deg
- Max slope angle 39 deg ( from 4910 m t0 4973 m )
- Min slope angle 12.7 deg ( from 5522 m to 5544 m )

Over All Measurements
For Base camp to Summit
- Average ascend time 10 h
- Average climb speed 800 m/h
- Trail path distance between camp2 Base and summit 8000 meters

- Direct distance between camp2 Base and summit 5840 m
- Avarage slope angle 26.76 deg
- Max slope angle 39 deg ( from 4910 m t0 4973 m )
- Min slope angle 11.5 deg ( from 3095 m to 3115 m )

- Camp1 Polour Altitude 2270 m
- Camp1 Reineh Altitude 2070 m
- Camp2 Altitude 3040 m
- Camp3 Altitude 4200 m
- Mt Damavand Summit Altitude 5671 m

- Camp1 Polour to Camp2 Base distance 17.7 Km
( 11.3 Km asphalt road + 6.4 Km gravel road )
- Tehran ( Serah TehranPars ) to Camp1 Polour distance 73 Km
- Tehran IKA Airport to Camp1 Polour distance 133 Km

- Because of its accessibility by car, distance between camp1 and camp2 base is excluded in some measurements.
- Different equipments like hand held GPS, softwares and some available maps are used in these measurements and I hope it is accurate enough to some extent.

Quick Facts
Farsi Name:
Koh Damavand alternate Donbalvand , Dood koh ,Koh Damawand

English Name:
Mount Damavand or Volcano Damavand, Damavand Volcano
Alternate Spell:
Mount Damawand , Damawand , Demavand , Demavend....

Location and Coordinate
central Alborz range mountains Iran 80 Km North- East of Tehran

Altitude: 5,671 m - 18,605 ft see also GPS Landmark
Latitude: 35° 57' 19" N
Longitude: 52° 06' 36" E

Best place to get info : Mount Damavand Guide
Best Climbing Time: 10 June To 20 August
Best Climbing Side: South face

Best Climbing Program: 2 or 3 days
Best Start point: Polour, a small village at the south side of the Damavand
First Climbs : We believe there has been may unrecorded climbs in ancient years

First Recorded Climbed: 1837 by W.T Thomson
Status: not active also see: Volcanic Activity of Damavand
Most Recent Eruption: None on record
Nearest International Airport: MehrAbad or IKA Airport Teheran, Iran

5671m
Damavand
Summit of Iran
Summit of Middle East
Highest Volcano in Asia and Europe
Second Highest Volcano in The North Hemisphere

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Facts And Figuers MDG880125D
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Weather

Weather Forecast
Mount Damavand and other Iran mountain and city Weather Forecast.

Mount Damavand 5671 m Mazandaran, Iran
6 Day Weather Forecast by Snow Forecast it is about 80% correct .
Top at 5671 m altitude Summit
Mid at 4909 m altitude mid way to the peak
Bot at 4147 m altitude Camp 3 Bargah Sevom

Mt Tochal 3970 Tehran, Iran
Mount Tochal 6 Day Forecast by Snow Forecast is about 80% correct .
Top at 3900 m Tele Cabin Tochal 7th station-Ski pist-Hotel Tochal.
Mid at 2836 m altitude Tele Cabin Tochal 5th station-Old ski pist.
Bot at 1771 m Tele Cabin Tochal 1St station Velenjak, Tehran, Iran.

Ab Ali, Iran
6 Day Weather Forecast for Ab Ali at 2649 m

Darbandsar, Iran
6 Day Weather Forecast for Darbandsar at 3049 m

Dizin, Iran
Weather Forecast for Dizin at 3599 m

Pooladkaf Ski Resort, Iran
Weather Forecast for Pooladkaf Ski Resort at 3231 m

Sepidan Ski Resort, Iran
Forecast for Sepidan Ski Resort at 2655 m

Shemshak, Iran
Forecast for Shemshak at 3049 m

Weather forecast for other Iranian cities:
Interactive Global Geostationary Weather Satellite Images

Yahoo Weather Forecast : Tehran

BBC Weather forecast: Tehran, Iran

AccuWeather Forecast: Tehran, Iran

Mount Damavand Iran, Photo by A.Soltani
View From Haraz Road, Polour Village

Climate
Mt Damavand Climate
Generally speaking Mt Damavand has only two seasons! Summer and winter, the spring and autumn are too short and of minor significance in this topic, it is essential to learn the general Weather conditions prevailing in the area over a long period before your ascend. Regardless of the season, you need a good weather for a successful climb, allways reserve a day in your itinerary for bad weather.

Spring May
Climbing is difficult however Mt Damavand nature is imaginary in spring specially for its beautiful natural red poppy fields which start blooming beigining of May in low parts and gratually covers the upper parts. May and June are best months for hiking & trekking Damavand nature.

Summer June, July, August
Mt Damavand is a popular mountaineering peak for summer, June, July and August are the best and recommended climbing months for Mount Damavand. During these three months, Damavand footpaths are usually free of snow, the weather is relatively mild, access by public transportation to base camp is easy, but the mountain shelters are crowded. Climbers are strongly advised to tackle Damavnd during this climbing season only.
Remember, Damavand weather is fine mostly in summer, but it could change in a short time, and the temperatures may drop to far below zero, so have sufficient cloths with you even during a good weather.

Autumn September
Usually cold and windy, and no water in the area, the shelters are not crowded, you are advised to have winter equipment with you. Due to icy footpath ascend and descend is graded difficult.

Winter October, December, January, February, March, April.

The winter condition may begin from October and last to April, climbing to the Damavand summit is highly dangerous, due to excessive wind and severe weather conditions, snow, ice and other risks, Damavand ascend and descend is graded very difficult. Mount Damavand south route is the best side in winter, either for climbing or ski mountaineering.
Due to vicinity of Caspian Sea, there is heavy snow falls in winter. The season for ski mountaineering is from December to mid May, Best timing for ski tours generally is March & April.
In winter you need a high skilled experienced guide, cars can not go up to the base camp and it is not possible to use mules in the area, so you should carry all equipments yourself.
In winter, Damavand camps need some cleaning from snow and garbage if you are luckky enough to find them under snow! To be successful in winter, you should be very experienced and well-equipped, you need a good timing and good weather.

Warning
Remember the Weather in Mt Damavand could change to disastrous in winter, with strong winds above 100km/h and freezing temprature below -60°C, you must be well-experienced for such a difficult climb or ski mountaineering expeditions in harsh climate in Mt Damavand, and further more remember that rescue and medical facilities are not available in case of injury and emergency, so extra care should be taken for climbing and ski in Mt Damavand in winter and it is done by your own risk.
The weather on Mount Damavand arguably has caused more deaths than any other factor besides bad judgment by climbers. Some climbers appear to rely on weather forecast reports or none at all, but one should note they are forecasts too, and one day their forecast will probably be wrong too.

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Weather MDG880125A
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Warning

Warnings
Warning for climbing Mt Damavand in spring climate
Spring 2009 May and early June - 15 May 2009
Due to heavy spring snow fall in the mountain in spring 2009, most parts of the routes are covered by snow and ice and climbing to the summit is very difficult in May and early June.
So for a safe and successful climb in this season:
- You should be very experinced climber.
- well equipped with winter gears.
- crampon and ice axe are necessary.
- you need a good weather.
- well supported .
- ready for any risky and unexpected condition in Mt Damavand.

Warning 1 - to Foreign Climbers
Please be advised it is not recommended to use any unidentified place as your resting place either in the mountain or in the city-villages near the mountain. The safest , the cheapest , and the best resting place for you are Iranian Mountaineering Federation Camps . If you need a reliable and trusty resting place when you travel from Tehran to Mt.Damavand I recommend you to use these camps ONLY :
1- Iran Mountain Federation Camp 1 Polour in polour village near Haraz Road .
2- Iran Mountain Federation Camp 3 Bargah , you can use shelter , tent or whatever you like with no problem.
- Remember Camp 2 Base , known as Goosfand Sara Camp , is not suitable for use in summer , because it is too crowded and too dirty . Some local guy may come to you and invite you to local home as guest house or resting places, you better refuse their invitation .

Warning 2 - to Foreign climbers
Iran Mount Climbing Federation asks all foreign climbers who use south face route to pay 50 USD per person as permit fee to its representative and take a ticket. Please do not try to cheat the permit fee by going other ways and by-passing the unusual route because, unfortunately, the representive is impolite and may try to take the fee by immoral ways. On behalf of Iranian Mountain Climbing Society, we are very sorry and ashamed of this kind of catchpoll and we condemn such behaver to foreign climbers by Iran Mount Climbing Federation . What a shame!!

Warning 3- to All Climbers
Mount Damavand weather looks good most of the time in summer , but it could change very rapidly and you may not have enough time or energy to find a suitable shelter. So please have sufficient cloths and equipments with you even during a good weather to save your life in case of emergency .
Unfortunately 2 Iranian climbers lost their lives this summer ( 2007 ) because of this unpredictable weather.

Warning 4 - For Winter Climb and Ski Mountaineering
Remember weather condition in Mt Damavand could change to disastrous in winter, with strong winds up to 100km/h and freezing temprature reaching -60°C in the summit , you must be well-equipped and well-experienced for such a difficult mountain climb and ski mountaineering expeditions and harsh climate in Mt Damavand, and further more remember that rescue and medical facilities are not available in the area and in case of injury and emergency you need a good luck for surviving, so extra care should be taken for climbing and ski mountaineering in winter and it is done by your own risk.

Mount Damavand Photo Gallery

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Volcano

Volcano Damavand Iran
Located approximately 50 kilometers northeast of Tehran, Mt. Damavand is an impressive stratovolcano that reaches 5,670 meters (18,598 feet) in elevation. Part of the Alborz Mountain Range that borders the Caspian Sea to the north, Damavand is a young volcano that has formed mostly during the Holocene Epoch (over approximately the last 10,000 years). The western flank of the volcano includes solidified lava flows with flow levees—“walls” formed as the side edges of flowing lava cooled rapidly, forming a chute that channeled the hotter, interior lava. Two such flows with well-defined levees are highlighted by snow on the mountainside.
Damavand is the highest peak in Iran and the highest volcano in the Middle East. The mountain and its surrounding areas are popular hiking, climbing, and skiing destinations. While no historic eruptions of the volcano are recorded, hot springs on the flanks of the volcano and fumaroles (steam vents) in the summit crater suggest that a hot or cooling magma body is still present beneath the volcano. This continuing activity, while minor, indicates a dormant rather than extinct volcano.

Volcano Damavand Iran

ISS010-E-13393 was acquired January 15, 2005 with a Kodak 760C digital camera with a 400 mm lens, and is provided by the ISS Crew Earth Observations experiment and the Image Science & Analysis Group, Johnson Space Center. The
International Space Station Program supports the laboratory to help astronauts take pictures of Earth that will be of the greatest value to scientists and the public, and to make those images freely available on the Internet. Additional images taken by astronauts and cosmonauts can be viewed at the NASA/JSC
Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth.
Earth Observatory

Volcano Damavand, Iran
ERUPTIVE HISTORY
Location: 35.951�N , 52.109�E
Elevation: 18,602 feet (5670 m)
Its 5671-m summit is the highest point in the Middle East.
Damavand volcano towers dramatically 50 km to the NE above Iran's capital city of Tehran. The 5670-m-high stratovolcano is the highest volcano in the Middle East and was constructed above the southern rim of a 9-km-wide caldera.
The well-preserved summit crater of the trachyandesite-to-trachytic volcano contains a small lake, and young lava flows from summit and flank vents cover the western side of the volcano. The earliest lava flows are thought to post-date roughly 38,500 year old terraces. The absence of Pleistocene glacial erosion suggests that the main stage of edifice construction occurred during the Holocene (Catalog of Active Volcanoes of the World). No historical eruptions are known, but hot springs are located on the volcano's flanks, and fumaroles are found at the summit crater. (Description courtesy of the SI/USGS Global Volcanism Program)
The natural beauty of Mt. Damavand
A dormant volcano with a narrow summit. Location Alborz Mountains, Iran. Height 5671. First climbed W.T Thomson, 1837. The seasoned traveler in Iran is so used to seeing gaunt, rugged precipice , jagged peaks and bare deserts, that the sight of Damavand is a relief and surprise to the eye. Visible From many kilometers away, thought it is surrounded on every side by the peaks and ridges of the albroz, its superior height and singular outline compel attention. It is not surprising that such a prominent mountain should figure in the national epic of Iran.
An image from the Iranian Epic of Shahnama Photo courtesy of Answers.com. For more information on Shahnama, click HERE Written around 1000AD, the great Iranian poet, Ferdowsi Tousi, relates in his epic �Shahnama� how the tyrant Zohak is overthrown by the young Feridun and imprisoned in chains to die in a cavern on the slops of Damavand. Local legend asserts that his groans may still be heard on this slopes.For more information on Mt. Damavand, Summitpost.org has an amazing array of photographs, trip reports, links and climber summit logs available HERE.
Volcano.und.edu
Astronaut photograph

Volcano Damavand Iran

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Video

Mount Damavand Video Clips
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To download the videos click on the links. We will update the album frequently.

Celebration on Mt Damavand Summit 19 June 2007
Sherpa and Toni Gosztoni, very interesting , I like it.
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Volcanic Activity of Mt Damavand 19 June 2007
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