Damavand-Volcanic-Activity

Damavand Volcanic Activity
18 April 2012, By Sherppa

There has been some news and rumors on the media about Mt Damavand new volcanic activity in 2012, these unverified information is widely spread by radio, tv and internet.
To give the latest news and a clear view of what is happening, here you can read the last words by friends who have summeted this giant volcano in early April 2012.

Mount Damavand Iran

Background
There was a reasonable amount of rain and snow fall in winter 2011 on Mt Damavand area. This usually increases the amount of gas emission from the vents in the in following year, also it may increase the hot water temperatures at the flank of southern thermal springs in 2012. We experienced similar events, rain/snow fall in winter 2006 and consequently some more volcanic activities in 2007.

About the Trip Report
This is trip report is made by a group of mountain guides and climbers who have climbed Mt Damavand from the South route on 5 April 2012, it covers the latest information as far as unusual volcanic activity in 2012 is concerned!

Remember these guys are just interested in mountaineering and focused on climbing this beautiful volcano. They are not geologist and nor the experts who studies the history and development of the volcanoes!

Damavand Trip Report
18 April 2012 By Azad Mountaineering Group Iran
This observation indicates a common view since 2007 and signifies Damavand Volcano visually shows the regular white emissions rising about few meters above the summit form the main southern vent. Also unverified new smoke emission is reported on the West face of the mountain by another team.

- For the first time, some new smoke and gas emission is visible and was reported in April 2012 on the western side of the mountain by a mountaineering group, but not verified by other people.
- On 5 April 2012 sulfur dioxide emission was observed on the main Southern vent.
- The southern vent has been active (observed) since an expedition in June 2007.
- This current emission has entered its 5th year.
- The volcano has been on stable condition since 2007.
- Damavand volcano has not shown any signs of major unrest recently.
- There has been no recorded volcanic tremor or earthquakes recently.
- No recent eruptions were observed or occurred at the volcano.
- No new lava flow observed at summit crater or on the flanks.
- There is no ash fall.
- No exclusion zone has been placed around the volcano.

Important Note
- Climbers ascending from the South face are advised to remain at least 50 meters from the southern main vent.

Frequently Asked Questions About Damavand Volcano
You may find some answers to the following questions in this topic or HERE.

What type of volcano is Mount Damavand Iran?
Is Mt Damawand Iran active dormant or extinct?
How many times has Demavand erupted?
When did Damavand Mountain last erupt?
Is there any volcanic activity on Demavand recently?
Did Damawand Volcan erupt in 2012?
Is it possible to climb Demavand Iran without oxygen?
Is there any unusual volcanic activity on Demawand in 2012?
Is there any crater sulphur on Damavand Volcano peak?
What is the latest info on Iran's volcanic activity?

Damavand Volcano Iran

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Volcanic Activity MDG19MAY12
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Transport-Damavand

Transport for Mt Damavand Tours
13 April 2012, by Sherppa

Transport and Transfer to the starting point of Mt Damawand Iran depends on the number of the people in a group, it could be by a private car/taxi, a mini bus or by a bus.

Transport to Mt Demavand Iran

Transport to starting points of Damavand.
Pick up from Tehran airport, transfer and drop off to Mount Damavand first campsites.
- From IKA Airport to a hotel in Teheran.
- Directly from IKA Airport to Camp1.
- From Tehran hotel to Camp1.
- By 4WD car from Camp1 to Camp2 (as far as car can go up).

Transport from finishing points of Damawand.Pick up from Damawand first campsites, transfer and drop off to hotels and airports in Tehran.
- By 4WD car from Camp2 to Camp1 (as far as car can go up).
- From Camp1 to Tehran hotel.
- Directly from Camp1 to IKA Airport.
- From Tehran hotel to IKA Airport.

Definitions:
Camp1 = Camp1 Polour, First Camp. Best starting point for Mt Damavand South and West routes.

Camp2 = Camp2 Base, Second Camp, Goosfand Sara, Mosque, Masjed Saheb Al Zaman.
In summer season, car may go up as far as this campsite.

Demavand Mountain

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Transport and Transfer MDG18APR12A
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Transport-Iran-Ski-Resort

Transport to Iran Ski Resorts
7 April 2012, Posted by Sherppa

Depending on the number of the participants who take part in your team, transfer to the Iran Ski Resorts could be done by a private car, a taxi, a mini bus or by a bus. Transport may be done directly from Tehran IKAI or MehrAbad Airport Airports or from Tehran hotel to the following Ski Resorts and back to Tehran.

Transport to Iran Ski Resorts

Iran Ski Resorts (near Tehran)
- AbAli Ski Resort.
- Damavand Ski Resort.
- Darband Sar Ski Resort.
- Dizin Ski Resort.
- Lasem Ski Resort.
- Shemshak Ski Resort.
- Tochal Ski Resort.

Damavand Winter View

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Transport to Iran Ski Resorts MDG13APR12A
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damavand-winter

Mt Damavand Winter Alert

24 March 2012, by Sherppa
We have observed a very high wind speed and freezing temprature this winter, which have caused many teams to cancel or postpone their programs such as mountaineering, ski and snowboard expeditions to Mt Damavand.

Freezing Temprature Mt Demavand, Iran.
-71° Celsius (-95° Fahrenheit) 4 February 2012
By Snow Forecast

Damavand Mountain Iran is very cold in winter, the wind speed may reach more than 130 K/H (80 M/H) and the temprature could drop to below -73° C (-100° F), almost a freezing circumstance similar to the poles, making the condition extremely tough for any kind of winter sport activity.

Strong Wind Speed Mt Demavand, Iran.
110 Km/h (68 M/h) 15 March 2012
By Snow Forecast

Winter Warning
If you want to attempt any kind of winter sport activity such as winter ascend, ski touring or snowboard expeditions to Damavand, you must be aware of this cold and freezing weather and possibility of risks and injuries. You should be well-equipped, very experienced and you need a good supporing team too. Also remember, there is no rescue team and medical facilities in the area.

Damavand Winter View
Photo Ardeshir Soltani

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کتاب مرجع مجازی اونلاین راهنمای کوه دماوند بزبان انگلیسی

Damavand Winter Warning MDG24MAR12c
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Damavand-Ski

Mt Damavand Ski Descend
GPS Track and Route Map for South Face
2 January 2012 by Sherppa
Happy New Year!

Ski Mountaineering to Damavand Summit
In this topic you can find necessary GPS tracks and route maps for Mt Damavand skiing and snowboarding. The Classic south route has an off-piste mild ski slope suitable for ski and snowboard downhill descent. These data are useful and would help you to find your way and save your life especially in case of bad weather and foggy condition.
Visit also: GPS Landmark.

Download Damavand South Route GPS track files in GPX format
By Garmin Oregon 550 handheld gps navigator
(To save battery, some tracks are recored during the descend!)

Camp3 to Summit GPS Ascend Track : Download
Summit to Camp3 Descend Track: Download
Full Size Map Camp3 to Summit: Download

Damavand Camp3 Bargah Sevom to the Summit Route Map
Green line for ascend from Old Shelter or New Hut to the top
Red line for descend on ski from Mt Damavand peak to Camp3
By A. Soltani

If you want to ski Damavand by yourself and without guide, here you can find and download the necessary maps and gps tracks for the best ski trail. If you intend to go as high as the summit of Mt Damavand, ie 5671 meters and descend down by ski from the peak, you should be very strong skier and experienced climber too.

GPS Track Camp2 to Camp3: Download
Full Size Map Camp2 to Camp3: Download

Damavand Camp2 to Camp3 GPS Track and Map
By Ardeshir Soltani

Dependent upon the amount of snowfall in the area, the suggested timing for ski mountaineering and snowboarding on Mt Damavand is from December to March, it is also possible to ski from November to May from time to time. Before you set out to the area and begin your ski expedition, it is a good idea to get the latest snow news and check the snow condition.

Track Camp1 to Camp2: Download
Full Size Map Camp1 to Camp2: Download

Damavand Camp1 to Camp2 GPS Track and Map
Drive the Gravel Road by car in summer or walk and on ski in winter
By Sherppa

South route is the most favourite route to ascend Damavand either on ski or on feet, and the recommended starting point is Camp1 Polour Hut. Other sides are more difficult and dangerous. Remember there is no gondola, cable car, telecabin or chair lift in this resort, so you should ascend on feet or on ski.

Tehran> Camp1 Polour> Camp2 Base> Camp3 Bargah Sevom> Damavand Summit.

Download the full size images in jpg format.
Damawand Map1: Download

Mount Damavand Map
By A. Soltani

Download GPS Track in GPX format
IKA Airport to Camp1 Polour: Download

Full Size Map IKA Airport to Camp1 Polour: Download

IKA Airport to Damavand Camp1 Polour Map
By A. Soltani

Difficulty Mount Damavand Iran
By A. Soltani

Mount Damavand Map

Mount Damavand Winter view
By A. Soltani

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GPS Track and Map Mt Damavand Ski MDG02JAN12
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Damavand-Accommodation

Damavand Accommodation Part 2
28 October 2011 By Sherppa
Visit also Damavand Accommodation Part 1

In any hiking trekking and mountaineering itinerary the safety of a team is the main priority. In this topic we give you the necessary tips to avoid the risks and enjoy your trek and increase your chance of success to Mt Damavand Iran.
For a successful attempt to the summit, it is essential to have a proper and trusty place for your accommodation in the area, we suggest you to use the campsites which belong to Iran Mountaineering & Sport Climbing Federation. These resorts are the safest, the cheapest and the best resting place for your accommodation and

Mount Damavand Winter View
Photo By A. Soltani

Recommended
It is highly recommended to use Iran Mountaineering Federation camps and huts in the area such as:
Camp1 Polour Hut and Camp3 Bargah Sevom New Hut.

Not Recommended
Do not use any unidentified places in the cities, villages and open areas around the mountain. Also not recommended to use  Camp2 Base (Goosfand Sara Old Shelter or the Mosque) and Camp3 Bargah Sevom Old Refuge in the crowded seasons.

Damavand Camp1 Polour Hut

More Tips
- While mountaineering around Damavand, if you have any question, try to find and ask your question to an English speaking mountaineer.

- If you travel from the capital city Tehran, the safest and the most reliable starting point either for the West or for the classic South route of Damavand is Camp1 Polour Hut.

- During summer and peak season for climbing, most mountain camps and huts such as Camp3 Bargah Sevom old shelter and Camp3 New Hut shared saloon are crowded and too noisy, so for your comfort and privacy and to enjoy your hike it is much better to use a tent (not around camp2), or book and use a private rooms in the Camp3 New Hut.

Camp Reservation and Booking
Unfortunately in summer, there is not an easy or a proper way to book the Huts in advance in the high season, either by email or telephone, specially for the Camp1 Polour Hut and Camp3 New Hut private rooms, it is only possible to do it by good connections just a couple of days in advance!!!
(If I could find a proper way, I will add the following info:)
Email:
Tel:

About Camp2 Base (Goosfand Sara)
Camp2 Base Goosfand Sara also called the Mosque is the most crowded campsite in the area. We do not advise to use it in summer  because it is too crowded, dirty and noisy.
For more details visit also: Warning.

Tehran IKA Airport To Camp1 Polour
GPS Track and Road Map
By Ardeshir Soltani

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Damavand Accommodation Part2 MDG28OCT11
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Damavand-GPS-Track

Damavand GPS Tracks
16 July 2011 By Sherppa

Tehran IKA Int Airport to Polour Camp GPS Track and Road Map
Download useful GPS tracks in GPX format and road map in JPG format which will show the way to the Camp1 Polour with the help of a hand held gps receiver. This GPS track is useful for ascending either from south face or the west route of Mt Damavand. The track will guide you to the correct direction and show your distances from IKA Airport to the first camp. Remember the best starting point is Camp1 Polour Hut.

How to go to Damavand
IKA Airport>Tehran> Damavand Road> Haraz Road>Polour Camp

Download GPS Track in GPX format
IKA Airport to Camp1 Polour: Download

Download Full Size Map in JPG format.
IKA Airport to Camp1 Polour: Download

More Useful GPS Tracks.

All Rights Reserved. © 2011 MDG
All the material on our websites and weblogs are protected by copyright. No part of the site may be published, reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form without prior written permission. You may use the GPS Tracks for personal use only.

IKA Airport Tehran To Polour Camp GPS Track and Road Map
By Ardeshir Soltani

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Damavand GPS Track MDG16JUL11
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